performance:

jason harvey: bass guitar

omran shafique: guitar

jon beal: keyboards | voice

dennis harvey: backing voice | drums

composition/production:

jon beal: composition | lyrics | mixing | production | recording

omran shafique: composition | mixing | production | recording

jason harvey: composition | mixing | production | recording

dennis harvey: composition | mixing | production | recording

extra composition/production:

harry o'hanian: production